At STP, one mole of an ideal gas occupies what volume?

Study for the Chemistry 1LD Test with comprehensive flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question is accompanied by hints and detailed explanations to ensure your success. Prepare thoroughly for your exam!

Multiple Choice

At STP, one mole of an ideal gas occupies what volume?

Explanation:
At STP, one mole of an ideal gas has a fixed molar volume due to PV = nRT. With P = 1 atm, T = 273.15 K, n = 1 mol, and R = 0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K), the volume is V = nRT/P = (1)(0.0821)(273.15)/1 ≈ 22.4 L. So the correct volume is about 22.4 liters. The other numbers correspond to different conditions (for example, roughly 24 L at around room temperature, not STP).

At STP, one mole of an ideal gas has a fixed molar volume due to PV = nRT. With P = 1 atm, T = 273.15 K, n = 1 mol, and R = 0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K), the volume is V = nRT/P = (1)(0.0821)(273.15)/1 ≈ 22.4 L. So the correct volume is about 22.4 liters. The other numbers correspond to different conditions (for example, roughly 24 L at around room temperature, not STP).

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